PHP 7 のインストール手順

1 PHP 7 インストールします

PHP 7 インストールします

PHP 5と比較して

・2倍以上の高速化
・メモリ使用量の低減

が見込めるPHP 7！

そのインストール方法のご紹介〜

※CentOS 7.1 、Apache 2.4.20にインストールしています

Apache 2.4.20の導入方法は、こちらから

１、リポジトリの追加（64bit）

・EPEL

rpm -ivh http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/x86_64/e/epel-release-7-6.noarch.rpm
rpm --import http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7

1 2	rpm -ivh http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/x86_64/e/epel-release-7-6.noarch.rpm rpm --import http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7

２、依存パッケージのインストール

■yumから

yum -y install \
libxml2-devel \
openssl-devel \
freetype-devel \
libcurl-devel \
net-snmp-devel \
libpng-devel \
libjpeg-turbo-devel \
openldap-devel \
libmcrypt-devel \
readline-devel \
gd-devel \
bzip2-devel \
libicu-devel \
libwebp-devel \
gmp-devel \
libtidy-devel \
libxslt-devel

yum -y install \

libxml2-devel \

openssl-devel \

freetype-devel \

libcurl-devel \

net-snmp-devel \

libpng-devel \

libjpeg-turbo-devel \

openldap-devel \

libmcrypt-devel \

readline-devel \

gd-devel \

bzip2-devel \

libicu-devel \

libwebp-devel \

gmp-devel \

libtidy-devel \

libxslt-devel

yum --enablerepo=epel install libmcrypt-devel
yum --enablerepo=epel install libtidy-devel

yum install libxml2-devel

yum --enablerepo=epel install libmcrypt-devel

yum --enablerepo=epel install libtidy-devel

yum install libxml2-devel

■bison-2.7 のインストール

cd /usr/local/src/
wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/bison/bison-3.0.4.tar.gz
tar zxvf bison-3.0.4.tar.gz
cd bison-3.0.4
./configure
make
make install

cd /usr/local/src/

wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/bison/bison-3.0.4.tar.gz

tar zxvf bison-3.0.4.tar.gz

cd bison-3.0.4

./configure

make

make install

■re2c のインストール

cd /usr/local/src/
wget https://sourceforge.net/projects/re2c/files/0.16/re2c-0.16.tar.gz
tar zxvf re2c-0.16.tar.gz
cd re2c-0.16
./configure
make
make install

cd /usr/local/src/

wget https://sourceforge.net/projects/re2c/files/0.16/re2c-0.16.tar.gz

tar zxvf re2c-0.16.tar.gz

cd re2c-0.16

./configure

make

make install

３、PHP 7 本体のインストール

cd /usr/local/src/
wget https://github.com/php/php-src/archive/php-7.0.6.tar.gz
tar xvzf php-7.0.6.tar.gz
cd php-src-php-7.0.6/

cd /usr/local/src/

wget https://github.com/php/php-src/archive/php-7.0.6.tar.gz

tar xvzf php-7.0.6.tar.gz

cd php-src-php-7.0.6/

./buildconf --force

1	./buildconf --force

./configure \
--with-libdir=lib64 \
--with-pic \
--enable-maintainer-zts \
--with-bz2 \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-xpm-dir \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--with-gettext \
--with-gmp \
--with-iconv \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-curl \
--with-webp-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-openssl \
--with-pcre-regex \
--with-zlib \
--with-layout=GNU \
--enable-exif \
--enable-ftp \
--enable-sockets \
--with-kerberos \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-calendar \
--with-libxml-dir \
--with-mhash \
--with-ldap \
--with-readline \
--with-snmp \
--with-tidy \
--with-xsl \
--with-gnu-ld \
--enable-mysqlnd \　#mysql用
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-mysql-sock=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-fpm \　#php-fpmを使わないのであれば不要
--with-mcrypt \
--with-gd \
--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs　#Apacheにphpを導入するときに必要

./configure \

--with-libdir=lib64 \

--with-pic \

--enable-maintainer-zts \

--with-bz2 \

--with-freetype-dir \

--with-png-dir \

--with-xpm-dir \

--enable-gd-native-ttf \

--with-gettext \

--with-gmp \

--with-iconv \

--with-jpeg-dir \

--with-curl \

--with-webp-dir \

--with-png-dir \

--with-openssl \

--with-pcre-regex \

--with-zlib \

--with-layout=GNU \

--enable-exif \

--enable-ftp \

--enable-sockets \

--with-kerberos \

--enable-shmop \

--enable-calendar \

--with-libxml-dir \

--with-mhash \

--with-ldap \

--with-readline \

--with-snmp \

--with-tidy \

--with-xsl \

--with-gnu-ld \

--enable-mysqlnd \　#mysql用

--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \

--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \

--with-mysql-sock=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock \

--enable-mbstring \

--enable-fpm \　#php-fpmを使わないのであれば不要

--with-mcrypt \

--with-gd \

--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs　#Apacheにphpを導入するときに必要

make
make test
make install

make

make test

make install

４、php.ini の設定

vim /usr/local/etc/php.ini

1	vim /usr/local/etc/php.ini

以下を追加

expose_php = Off
date.timezone = 'Asia/Tokyo'
error_log = "/var/log/php_errors.log"
error_reporting = E_ALL
default_charset = "UTF-8"
max_execution_time = 60

mbstring.language = Japanese
mbstring.internal_encoding = UTF-8
mbstring.encoding_translation = Off
mbstring.http_input = pass
mbstring.http_output = pass
mbstring.detect_order = auto
mbstring.substitute_character = none
mbstring.func_overload = 0
mbstring.strict_detection = Off

expose_php = Off

date.timezone = 'Asia/Tokyo'

error_log = "/var/log/php_errors.log"

error_reporting = E_ALL

default_charset = "UTF-8"

max_execution_time = 60

mbstring.language = Japanese

mbstring.internal_encoding = UTF-8

mbstring.encoding_translation = Off

mbstring.http_input = pass

mbstring.http_output = pass

mbstring.detect_order = auto

mbstring.substitute_character = none

mbstring.func_overload = 0

mbstring.strict_detection = Off

５、httpd.confの設定

vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

1	vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

LoadModule php7_module        modules/libphp7.so

1	LoadModule php7_module modules/libphp7.so

になっていることを確認する

もし、以下がなければ追記

SetHandler application/x-httpd-php
AddType text/html .php

1 2	SetHandler application/x-httpd-php AddType text/html .php

Apache の再起動

systemctl restart httpd

1	systemctl restart httpd

php -v

PHP 7.0.6 (cli) (built: May 16 2016 12:45:42) ( ZTS )
Copyright (c) 1997-2016 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.0.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2016 Zend Technologies

php -v